Voluntary conservation is a consistent theme in member-developed policy, from the Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program to USDA conservation programs. In recent years, there has been a significant focus on water quality, soil health, and climate change adaptation/mitigation in Michigan, furthering the need for voluntary programs that work with farmers to implement conservation that best fits their operation.
Programs and their requirements for participation can vary based on what the program is offering, such as technical and/or financial assistance. Requirements around paperwork, reporting, data collection, etc. can also vary. In addition to traditional state and federal government supported programs, there has also been an explosion of private programs from carbon credit markets to regenerative agriculture programs which has opened additional considerations for those interested in participation.
Farmers have reported a wide variety of experiences with varying conservation programs. In 2019, a 3-year Great Lakes Restoration Initiative program to provide financial assistance with soil testing and precision application of nutrients obligated nearly all its funding in the first three weeks it was available due the simplicity of the program and application process. However, others have reported delays in access to other programs, lack of trusted technical assistance, insufficient length or amount of financial assistance, and concerns around data privacy. Improving conservation delivery through improving farmer confidence in the wide variety of programs will help farmers further their stewardship goals.
Thoughts to consider
- What barriers have you encountered when participating in voluntary conservation programs?
- What has a well-run conservation program done right that you think more programs should incorporate?
- How can technical assistance be improved when it comes to conservation programs?
Policy references
MFB Policy #74 Carbon Sequestration & Ecosystem Services Markets
MFB Policy #82 Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program
MFB Policy #84 Nonpoint Source Pollution and Watershed Management
MFB Policy #88 USDA Conservation Programs
AFBF Policy #237 National Conservation & Environmental Policy
Additional resources
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